Creació de memòries de traducció específiques de domini per a l’ajustament de paràmetres en la traducció automàtica: el corpus bilingüe de cardiologia TRENCARD
Resum
Aquest article investiga com els traductors i altres experts lingüístics poden crear memòries de traducció (MT) per tal de compilar corpus paral·lels específics d’un domini, que després poden ser utilitzats en diversos escenaris, com ara l’entrenament de la traducció automàtica i l’ajustament de paràmetres, l’optimització de les MT i/o l’ajustament de paràmetres de grans models de llenguatge. L’article presenta una metodologia semiautomàtica per a la preparació de MT, que aprofita principalment eines de traducció utilitzades per traductors, en benefici de la qualitat i el control de les dades per part dels traductors. Aquesta metodologia semiautomàtica s'utilitza per construir un corpus turc → anglès en l’àmbit de la cardiologia a partir de resums bilingües de revistes turques de cardiologia. El corpus resultant, anomenat Corpus TRENCARD, té aproximadament 800.000 paraules d'origen i 50.000 frases. Amb aquesta metodologia, els traductors poden construir les seves pròpies MT en un temps raonable i utilitzar-les en tasques que requereixin dades bilingües.
Paraules clau
Preparació de corpus bilingüe, memòria de traducció, traducció automàtica, corpus TRENCARDReferències
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