Tècniques d’excavació en jaciments paleolítics. Alguns casos d’estudi

Autors/ores

  • Ignacio de la Torre Stone Age Archaeology Group, Institute of Archaeology, University College London, 31-34 Gordon Square, London, WC1H 0PY
  • Adrián Arroyo Stone Age Archaeology Group, Institute of Archaeology, University College London, 31-34 Gordon Square, London, WC1H 0PY
  • Tomos Proffitt Stone Age Archaeology Group, Institute of Archaeology, University College London, 31-34 Gordon Square, London, WC1H 0PY
  • Carmen Martín Ramos Stone Age Archaeology Group, Institute of Archaeology, University College London, 31-34 Gordon Square, London, WC1H 0PY
  • Angeliki Theodoropoulou Stone Age Archaeology Group, Institute of Archaeology, University College London, 31-34 Gordon Square, London, WC1H 0PY

Resum

Les tècniques d’excavació utilitzades en jaciments arqueològics poques vegades s’especifiquen en les publicacions acadèmiques, sota l’entesa tàcita que els mètodes de treball de camp estan prou estandarditzats per fer-ne la descripció innecessària. No obstant això, tot i que aquest és probablement el cas de l’arqueologia d’urgència, és una suposició injustificada pel que fa a l’arqueologia acadèmica, i deixa de banda l’àmplia gamma de diferents tècniques de camp utilitzades durant les excavacions arqueològiques per cada equip d’investigació. En aquest treball presentem els mètodes de camp utilitzats pel nostre grup de recerca en l’excavació de jaciments paleolítics a Espanya i a l’Àfrica oriental, des de la selecció dels llocs per a l’excavació fins al processament digital de les dades espacials i arqueològiques resultants. El nostre objectiu és contribuir a la consolidació d’un corpus de pràctiques estandarditzades en les excavacions acadèmiques modernes el control de qualitat de les quals és essencial per garantir l’èxit de la recollida de les dades utilitzades per a la interpretació de les restes arqueològiques.

Paraules clau

tècniques de camp, laboratori, matriu de dades, fotogrametria, SIG, paleolític

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22-05-2015

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