Validación de la Escala de Identidad Social y Personal (SIPI) en Chile.: El Análisis de Redes Sociales (ARS) como método complementario del análisis factorial confirmatorio (AFC).

José Manuel Gaete Fiscella; Helena Román Alonso; Emanuel Arredondo González; Paola Ilabaca Baeza; Fuad Hatibovic Díaz

doi:10.5565/rev/redes.978

Validation of the Social and Personal Identity Scale (SIPI) in Chile.

Social Network Analysis (SNA) as a complementary method of confirmatory factor analysis (CFA).

Authors

José Manuel Gaete Fiscella Universidad de Valparaíso https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6471-9394
Helena Román Alonso Universidad Católica del Maule https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3459-0411
Emanuel Arredondo González Universidad de Valparaíso https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4818-9888
Paola Ilabaca Baeza Universidad Viña del Mar
Fuad Hatibovic Díaz Universidad de Valparaíso https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5144-3341

PDF (ES)

Abstract

This article comparatively evaluates the validity of the Social Identities and Personal Identity Scale -SIPI- in the Chilean context and applied in a virtual format using two different methods of analysis. The scale was applied to a sample of 6,64 Chilean university students and validity studies were carried out using the confirmatory analysis technique and the social network analysis technique. The results show that in situations where traditional validity analyses of questionnaire items, as in the case of the objective of the study, show ambiguous results, the ARS provides a complementary result, allowing more accurate conclusions about the evaluation of the scale. While both are based on similar analytical logics, the measurements provided by the ARS also allow for the study of goodness of fit. Finally, the results of these analyses confirm the SIPI as a valid scale for the measurement of personal and social identity in Chile and in online format.

Keywords

Validation, Factorial Analysis, Confirmatory analysis, Social network analysis

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