Modern Georgian corporate law in the mirror of European law. General review of the reform

Authors

  • Irakli Burduli Tiblisi State University

Abstract

One of the obligations under the Georgia-EU Association Agreement was to undertake reforms of Georgian corporate law. Since 1 January 2022, Georgia has had a new corporate law, which is built on a regulatory function. From the point of view of law policy, it is based upon the regime of dispositional arrangement, though regulation of joint-stock companies constitutes an exception. Saturation of modern Georgian corporate law with legislative norms is the best way to overcome corporate impasses. As a result of the recent reform, the new corporate law contributes to the foreseeability and predictability of the corporate-legal relationships, which at once should provide more confidence for both foreign and domestic investors. The norms contained in the present reform are also equipped with a didactic function, which is especially necessary for the post-Soviet corporate economy.

Keywords

Georgian corporate law reform, EU harmonization of corporate regulation, Business judgement rule, Limited and Join-Stock companies

References

BEURSKENS, M. (2022). In: Noack, Servatius and Haas (Eds.), GmbH-Gesetz, Komm., 23 Auf., 2022, $37 Rn. 35, 36.

BURDULI, I. (2007). “Development of Entrepreneur Law in Germany and in Georgia”. Law Journal “Justice”, 1, 72-99.

BURDULI, I. (2013). Gesellschaftsrecht in Georgien und seine Entwicklungstendenzen. Institut für Osteuropäisches Recht der Universität Kiel, Kieler Ostrechts-Notizen, 1/2013, 16 Jahrgang, 28-35.

BURDULI, I. (2018). Nekrorezeption in Transformationsgesellschaften (Am Beispiel des postsowjetischen georgischen Unternehmensrechts) in: Festschrift für Hanns Prütting zum 70. Geburtstag – Dogmatik im Dienste von Gerechtigkeit, Rechtssicherheit und Rechtsentwicklung. Köln: Carl Heymanns, 3-15.

BURDULI, I. (2019a). “Modern Georgian Corporate Law Facing Constant Reform Process: The Stillborn Process and Georgia”. In: Essays on the History of Law and Political Thought, Book IV. Tinatin Tsereteli Institute of State and Law, 146-175, 154 and following.

BURDULI, I. (2019b). “Das georgische Gesellschaftsrecht: Quo Vadis?! Eine kurze Darstellung der Reformen und des Refrombedarfs im georgischen Unternehmensrecht”. In: CHIUSI, T. J. and BURDULI, I. (eds.). Rechtsvergleichung und Privatrecht im deutsch-georgischen Diskurs. Saarbrücken: Verlag Alma Mater, 1-25.

BURDULI, I. (2019c). Post-soviet Corporate law before the face of permanent reforms: process without results and Georgia. pp. 49-69. Essays on the law of companies: a collection of articles, Thanks-Fateeva I.V. (responsible editor), Kharkiv: PE “EKUS”, Community “Civilistic Platform.

BURDULI, I. (2021). “Reception as a Milestone for Creation of Legal System (the Example of Corporate Law of Post-Soviet Georgia)”. Law & Social Bonds (Journal in Legal and Social Studies), 2(36), 112-141.

BURDULI, I., MAKHAROBLISHVILI, G., EGNATASHVILI, D. and GIGUASHVILI, G. (2016). Development of the Modern Georgian Entrepreneurship Law (Core Aspects of the Reform). Tbilisi: “Lawyers World”, 11 and following.

CASPER, M. (2021). In: Habersack, Casper and Löbbe (Eds.), GmbHG, Komm., 3. Auf., 2021, $55a Rn. 21, 22.

CHANTURIA, L. (1996). “Law on Entrepreneurs and the Origin of Corporate Law in Georgia”. In: Anniversary Collection of Sergo Jorbenadze’s. Tbilisi: Law, 32-55.

CHANTURIA, L. (2006). Corporate Governance and Executive Liability. Tbilisi: Law, 485.

CHANTURIA, L. (2009). “Chancen und Schatten des Self-Enforcing-Models im postsowjetischen Aktienrecht”. Zeitschrift für Wirtschaft und Recht in Osteuropa, 4, 97-103.

CHANTURIA, L. (2015a). “Main directions of the reform of the law of Georgia ‘on Entrepreneurs’”. In: Historical profiles of legal and political thinking, Vol. III. Tbilisi: Meridiani, 650-667.

CHANTURIA, L. (2015b). “Statutory Autonomy in Corporate Law”. In: FERADZE, G. (ed.). Profiles of history of legal and political thinking, Vol. I. Tbilisi: Meridiani, 560-571.

CHANTURIA, L. (2015c). “‘On Entrepreneurs’, the main directions of the reform of the Georgian law”. In: Essays on the History of Law and Political Thought, Book III. Tinatin Tsereteli Institute of State and Law, 650-651.

CHANTURIA, L. (2016). “Georgian law and development alternatives”. In: Otar Gamkrelidze anniversary collection. Tinstin Tsereteli State and Law Institute, 11-23.

DJIBUTI, S. (2015). “Interview with Professor Fastrih”. Private Law Review, 1, 138-142, 139.

GSCHNITZER, F. (1992). Allgemeiner Teil des bürgerlichen Rechts. Berlin: Springer, 36

KIRIA, A. (2011). “Corporate law system in Georgia”. In: BURDULI, I. (ed.). Collection of Corporate Law I. Tbilisi: Meridiani, 15-69, 22 and following.

KRAAKMAN, R. et al. (2019). Anatomy of Corporate Law. Comparative and Functional Approach (Georgian translation), third edition. Oxford Academic, 30 and following.

LAZARASHVILI (2013). “Georgian Law ‘On Entrepreneurs’ and problems of modern legislative regulation of Georgian corporate law”. In: CHANTURIA, L. and BURDULI, I. (eds.). Besarion Zoidze 60 anniversary collection. Tbilisi: TSU Publishing House, 521-538.

MAKHAROBLISHVILI, G. (2011) “Dogmatic-theoretical separation of entrepreneurial entities at the beginnings of capital societies”. Law Journal, 2, 99-133.

MAISURADZE, D. (2011). “The rule of entrepreneurial judgement in corporate law” (on the example of USA and Georgia). In: BURDULI, I. (ed.). Collection of Corporate Law I. Tbilisi: Meridiani, 109-159.

ZARANDIA, T. (2019). Civil Law, p. 35.

ZOIDZE, B. (2005). Reception of the Private European Law in Georgia. Tbilisi: Teaching Center for Publishing, 19-20.

ZURABIANI, L. (2020). “The essence, functions and reception of the business judgment rule in the corporate law of Georgia”. Georgian-German Journal of Corporate Law, 5, 23-46.

Published

21-12-2023

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.