De-syntacticising Syntax? Concerns on the Architecture of Grammar and the Role of Interface Components

Authors

  • Aritz Irurtzun CNRS-IKER

Abstract

This article discusses different ways in which interface components could potentially affect syntax (or what have traditionally been analysed as syntactic phenomena). I will distinguish four types of potential effects that the interface components could have onto syntax: (i) no real interaction, since almost nothing pertains to syntax: everything (beyond Merge) is externalization; (ii) computations at interface components actively affect the syntactic computation; (iii) Properties of interface representations function to inform biases for language acquisition; (iv) interface components impose Bare Output Conditions (legibility conditions) that constrain the range of possible syntactic representations at the interface. I argue that the first two are problematic, whereas the latter two may help us understanding a range of universal and variable phenomena.

Keywords

architecture of grammar, syntax, interfaces, bare output conditions, modularity

References

Abend, Omri, Tom Kwiatkowski, Nathaniel J. Smith, Sharon Goldwater & Mark Steedman. 2017. Bootstrapping language acquisition. Cognition 164: 116-143. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cognition.2017.02.009

Arregui, Ana, María Luisa Rivero & Andrés Salanova. 2014. Cross-linguistic variation in imperfectivity. Natural Language and Linguist Theory 32: 307-362. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11049-013-9226-4

Bach, Emmon, Eloise Jelinek, Angelika Kratzer & Barbara H. Partee (eds.). 1995. Quantification in Natural Languages. Dordrecht: Springer.

Bates, Elizabeth & Brian MacWhinney. 1989. Functionalism and the competition model. In Brian MacWhinney & Elizabeth Bates (eds.). The Crosslinguistic Study of Sentence Processing, 3-76. New York: Cambridge University Press.

Beckman, Mary E. & Janet B. Pierrehumbert. 1986. Intonational structure in Japanese and English. Phonology Yearbook 3: 255-309. https://doi.org/10.1017/S095267570000066X

Bernard, Carline & Judit Gervain. 2012. Prosodic cues to word order: what level of representation? Frontiers in Psychology 3: 451. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2012.00451

Berwick, Robert C. & Noam Chomsky. 2011. The biolinguistic program: The current state of its development. In Cedric Boeckx & Anna Maria di Sciullo (eds.). The Biolinguistic Enterprise: New Perspectives on the Evolution and Nature of the Human Language Faculty, 19-41. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Biberauer, Theresa, Ian Roberts & Michelle Sheehan. 2014. No-choice parameters and the limits of syntactic variation. In Robert E. Santana-LaBarge (ed.). Proceedings of the 31st West Coast Conference on Formal Linguistics, 46-55. Sommerville: Cascadilla Proceedings Project.

Bocci, Giuliano, Valentina Bianchi & Silvio Cruschina. 2017. When prosodic dis¬tribution meets syntactic derivation: wh-questions in Italian. Talk delivered at the 27th Colloquium on Generative Grammar, Universidad de Alcalá, Alcalá de Henares.

Boeckx, Cedric. 2011. Approaching Parameters from Below. In Anna Maria Di Sciullo & Cedric Boeckx (eds.). The Biolinguistic Enterprise: New Perspectives on the Evolution and Nature of the Human Language Faculty, 205-222. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Boeckx, Cedric. 2014. Elementary Syntactic Structures: Prospects of a Feature-free Syntax. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Boeckx, Cedric & Antonio Benítez-Burraco. 2014. The shape of the language-ready brain. Frontiers in Psychology 5: 282. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2014.00282

Borer, Hagit. 2005. Structuring Sense. Volume II: The Normal Course of Events. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Bošković, Željko. 2003. On the interpretation of multiple questions. Linguistic Variation Yearbook 1(1): 1-15. https://doi.org/10.1075/livy.1.03bos

Burge, Tyler. 2007. Predication and Truth. The Journal of Philosophy 104: 580-608.

Chen, Yiya & Carlos Gussenhoven. 2008. Emphasis and tonal implementation in Standard Chinese. Journal of Phonetics 36(4): 724-746. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wocn.2008.06.003

Chierchia, Gennaro. 1998. Reference to Kinds across language. Natural Language Semantics 6(4): 339-405. https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1008324218506

Chomsky, Noam. 1955. The Logical Structure of Linguistic Theory. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania dissertation.

Chomsky, Noam. 1957. Syntactic structures. The Hague: Mouton de Gruyter.

Chomsky, Noam. 1981. Lectures on Government and Binding. Dordrecht: Foris.

Chomsky, Noam. 1982. Some Concepts and Consequences of the Theory of Government and Binding. Cambridge: MIT Press.

Chomsky, Noam. 1995. The Minimalist Program. Cambridge (MA): MIT Press.

Chomsky, Noam. 2000. Minimalist inquiries: the framework. In Roger Martin, David Michaels & Juan Uriagereka (eds.). Step by Step: Essays on Minimalist Syntax in Honor of Howard Lasnik, 89-155. Cambridge (MA): MIT Press.

Chomsky, Noam. 2001. Derivation by phase. In Michael Kenstowicz (ed.). Ken Hale: A Life in Language, 1-52. Cambridge (MA): MIT Press.

Chomsky, Noam. 2016. What Kind of Creatures are We? New York: Columbia University Press.

Christophe, Anne, Marina Nespor, Maria Teresa Guasti & Brit Van Ooyen. 2003. Prosodic structure and syntactic acquisition: the case of the head-direction param¬eter. Developmental Science 6(2): 211-220. https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-7687.00273

Chung, Sandra & William A. Ladusaw. 2004. Restriction and Saturation. Cambridge: MIT Press.

Cinque, Guglielmo. 1993. A null theory of phrase and compound stress. Linguistic Inquiry 24: 239-298.

Clahsen, Harald, Sonja Eisenbeiss & Anne Vainikka. 1994. The seeds of structure: A syntactic analysis of the acquisition of case marking. In Teun Hoekstra & Bonnie D. Schwartz (eds.). Language Acquisition Studies in Generative Grammar: Papers in Honor of Kenneth Wexler from the 1991 GLOW workshops, 85-119. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins.

Cole, Peter & Gabriela Hermon. 1994. Is There LF wh-Movement? Linguistic Inquiry 25(2): 239-262.

D’Alessandro, Roberta & Tobias Scheer. 2015. Modular PIC. Linguistic Inquiry 46: 593-624. https://doi.org/10.1162/ling_a_00195

David, Anne Boyle. 2014. A Descriptive Grammar of Pashto and its Dialects. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter.

De Lisser, Tamirand Nnena, Stephanie Durrleman, Luigi Rizzi & Ur Shlonsky. 2015. The acquisition of jamaican creole: Null subject phenomenon. Language Acquisition 23(3): 261-292. https://doi.org/10.1080/10489223.2015.1115049

Delais-Roussarie, Elisabeth. 1995. Pour une approche parallèle de la structure prosodique: Etude de l’organisation prosodique et rythmique de la phrase fran¬çaise: Université de Toulouse-Le Mirail dissertation.

Dhongde, Ramesh Vaman & Kashi Wali. 2009. Marathi. Amsterdam & Philadelphia: John Benjamins.

Dobashi, Yoshihito. 2003. Phonological Phrasing and Syntactic Derivation. Ithaca (NY): Cornell University dissertation.

Donegan, Patricia J. & David Stampe. 1983. Rhythm and the holistic organization of language structure. In John F. Richardson, Mitchell Marks & Amy Chukerman (eds.). Papers from the Parasession on the Interplay of Phonology Morphology and Syntax, 337-353. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

Donegan, Patricia J. & David Stampe. 2004. Rhythm and the synthetic drift of Munda. The Yearbook of South Asian Languages and Linguistics 2004, 3-36. https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110179897

Downing, Laura. 2007. Focus prosody divorced from stress and intonation in Chichewa, Chitumbuka and Durban Zulu. Paper presented at the ICPhS Workshop on “Intonational phonology: Understudied or fieldwork languages”, Saarbrücken.

Duguine, Maia & Aritz Irurtzun. 2014. From obligatory wh-movement to optional wh in situ in Labourdin Basque. Language 90.1: e1-e30. https://doi.org/10.1353/lan.2014.0006

Duguine, Maia & Aritz Irurtzun. 2019. On the role of prosody in wh-in-situ: Cross-linguistic comparison and experimental evidence from Basque. In Ángel J. Gallego & Francesc Roca (eds.). Syntactic Geolectal Variation: Traditional Approaches, Current Challenges and New Tools. Amsterdam and Philadelphia: John Benjamins. To appear.

Duguine, Maia, Aritz Irurtzun & Cedric Boeckx. 2017. Linguistic diversity and granularity: two case-studies against parametric approaches. Linguistic Analysis 41: 445-473.

Eilam, Aviad. 2008. Intervention effects: Why Amharic patterns differently. In Natasha Abner & Jason Bishop (eds.). Proceedings of the 27th West Coast Conference on Formal Linguistics, 141-149. Somerville (MA): Cascadilla Proceedings Project.

Elordieta, Gorka. 1998. Intonation in a pitch accent variety of Basque. ASJU: International Journal of Basque Linguistics and Philology XXXII(2): 511-569.

Elordieta, Gorka. 2008. Constraints on Intonational Prominence of Focalized Constituents. In Chungmin Lee, Matthew Gordon & Daniel Büring (eds.). Topic and Focus: Cross-Linguistic Perspectives on Meaning and Intonation, 1-22. Dordrecht: Springer.

Elordieta, Gorka, Sonia Frota & Marina Vigario. 2005. Subjects, objects and intona¬tional phrasing in Spanish and Portuguese. Studia Linguistica 59(2-3): 110-143. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9582.2005.00123.x

Etxeberria, Urtzi & Anastasia Giannakidou. 2014. D-heads, domain restriction, and variation: From Greek and Basque to Salish. In Lilia Schürcks, Anastasia Giannakidou & Urtzi Etxeberria (eds.). The Nominal Structure in Slavic and Beyond, 413-440. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter.

Etxepare, Ricardo & Myriam Uribe-Etxebarria. 2005. In-situ wh-phrases in Spanish: Locality and quantification. Recherches Linguistiques de Vincennes 33: 9-34. https://doi.org/10.4000/rlv.1238

Etxepare, Ricardo & Myriam Uribe-Etxebarria. 2012. Las preguntas de qu-in situ en español: un análisis derivacional. In José María Brucart & Ángel J. Gallego (eds.). El movimiento de constituyentes, 251-271. Madrid: Visor Libros.

Flaugnacco, Elena, Luisa Lopez, Chiara Terribili, Stefania Zoia, Sonia Buda, Sara Tilli, Lorenzo Monasta, Marcella Montico, Alessandra Sila, Luca Ronfani & Daniele Schein. 2014. Rhythm perception and production predict reading abilities in developmental dyslexia. Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 8: 392. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2014.00392

Fujisaki, Hiroya & Hisashi Kawai. 1988. Realization of linguistic information in the voice fundamental frequency contour of the spoken Japanese. Acoustics, Speech Signal and Processing 88: 663-666. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.1988.196673

Gallego, Ángel J. (ed.). 2012. Phases: Developing the Framework. Berlin & Boston: Walter de Gruyter.

Gaminde, Iñaki & Jasone Salaberria. 1997. Ezpeleta, Lekorne eta Makeako azentu-ereduez. Uztaro 20: 93-103.

Gervain, Judit & Janet F. Werker. 2013. Prosody cues word order in 7-month-old bilingual infants. Nature Communications 4: 1490. https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms2430

Gleitman, Lila. 1990. The structural sources of verb meanings. Language Acquisition 1(1): 3-55. https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327817la0101_2

Gordon, Reyna L., Carolyn M. Shivers, Elizabeth A. Wieland, Sonja A. Kotz, Paul J. Yoder & J. Devin McAuley. 2015. Musical rhythm discrimination explains indi¬vidual differences in grammar skills in children. Developmental Science 18(4): 635-644. https://doi.org/10.1111/desc.12230

Graf, Thomas. 2013. Local and Transderivational Constraints in Syntax and Semantics. Los Angeles: UCLA dissertation.

Grimshaw, Jane. 1981. Form, function, and the Language Acquisition Device. In Carl Lee Baker & John J. McCarthy (eds.). The Logical Problem of Language Acquisition, 165-182. Cambridge: MIT Press.

Gu, Zhenglai, Hiroki Mori & Hideki Kasuya. 2003. Analysis of vowel formant frequen¬cy variations between focus and neutral speech in Mandarin Chinese. Acoustical Science and Technology 24(4): 192-193. https://doi.org/10.1250/ast.24.192

Gussenhoven, Carlos. 2004. The Phonology of Tone and Intonation. Cambridge & New York: Cambridge University Press.

Gussenhoven, Carlos & Renske Teeuw. 2008. A moraic and a syllabic H-tone in Yucatec Maya. In Esther Herrera & Pedro Martín Butrage (eds.). Fonología instru¬mental: Patrones fónicos y variación, 49-71. Mexico: El Colegio de México.

Gut, Ulrike, Stefanie Pillai & Zuraidah Mohd Don. 2013. The prosodic marking of information status in Malaysian English. World Englishes 32(2): 185-197. https://doi.org/10.1111/weng.12018

Haegeman, Liliane & Virginia Hill. 2014. The syntactization of discourse. In Raffaella R. Folli, Christina C. Sevdali & Robert Truswell (eds.). Syntax and its Limits, 370-390. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Hagège, Claude. 2008. Towards a typology of interrogative verbs. Linguistic Typology 12: 1-44.

Hagstrom, Paul M. 1998. Decomposing Questions. Cambridge (MA): MIT dissertation.

Haile, Alemayehu. 1987. Lexical stress in Amharic. Journal of Ethiopian Studies 20: 19-43.

Halle, Morris & Jean-Roger Vergnaud. 1987. An Essay on Stress. Cambridge (MA): MIT Press.

Han, Chung-hye, Jeffrey Lidz & Julien Musolino. 2007. V-raising and grammar com¬petition in Korean: Evidence from negation and quantifier scope. Linguistic Inquiry 38(1): 1-47. https://doi.org/10.1162/ling.2007.38.1.1

Han, Chung-hye, Julien Musolino & Jeffrey Lidz. 2016. Endogenous sources of vari¬ation in language acquisition. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 113(4): 942-947. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1517094113

Hayes, Bruce. 1995. Metrical Stress Theory: Principles and Case Studies. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

Higginbotham, James. 2009a. Tense, Aspect, and Indexicality. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Higginbotham, James. 2009b. Two Interfaces. In Massimo Piattelli-Palmarini, Juan Uriagereka & Pello Salaburu (eds.). Of Minds and Language: A Dialogue with Noam Chomsky in the Basque Country, 142-154. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Hintz, Diane M. 2006. Stress in South Conchucos Quechua: A Phonetic and Phonological Study. International Journal of American Linguistics 72(4): 477-521.

Holmberg, Anders. 2016. The syntax of yes and no. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Hornstein, Norbert. 2002. A grammatical argument for a Neo-Davidsonian semantics. In G. Preyer & G. Peters (eds.). Logical Form and Language, 345-264. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Hualde, José Ignacio. 1999. Basque accentuation. In Harry van der Hulst (ed.). Word Prosodic Systems in the Languages of Europe, 947-993. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter.

Hualde, José Ignacio. 2003. Accent. In José Ignacio Hualde & Jon Ortiz de Urbina (eds.). A Grammar of Basque, 65-72. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter.

Hualde, José Ignacio, Gorka Elordieta & Arantzazu Elordieta. 1994. The Basque Dialect of Lekeitio, vol. XXXIV Supplements of ASJU. Gipuzkoako Foru Aldundia & University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU.

Hualde, José Ignacio, Gorka Elordieta, Iñaki Gaminde & Rajka Smiljanić. 2002. From pitch accent to stress-accent in Basque. In Carlos Gussenhoven & Natasha Warner (eds.). Laboratory Phonology 7, 547-584. https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110197105

van der Hulst, Harry. 2006. On the parallel organization of linguistic components. Lingua 116(5): 657-688. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lingua.2004.08.014

Hurford, James R. 2007. The Origins of Meaning. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Hwang, Hyun Kyung. 2006. Intonation patterns of wh-interrogatives in South Kyungsang Korean and Fukuoka Japanese. Eoneohak 45: 39-59.

Hwang, Hyun Kyung. 2011. Distinct types of focus and wh-question intonation. In Proceedings of the 17th International Congress of Phonetic Sciences (ICPhS XVII), 922-925.

Idiatov, Dmitry & Johan van der Auwera. 2004. On interrogative pro-verbs. In Proceedings of the workshop on the syntax, semantics and pragmatics of ques¬tions, 17-23. Nancy: ESSLLI 16.

Irurtzun, Aritz. 2007. The Grammar of Focus at the Interfaces. Vitoria-Gasteiz: University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU dissertation.

Irurtzun, Aritz. 2009. Why Y: On the Centrality of Syntax in the Architecture of Grammar. Catalan Journal of Linguistics 8: 141-160. https://doi.org/10.5565/rev/catjl.145

Irurtzun, Aritz. 2015. The ‘globularization hypothesis’ of the language-ready brain as a developmental frame for prosodic bootstrapping theories of language acquisition. Frontiers in Psychology 6. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2015.01817

Irurtzun, Aritz. 2016. Strategies for argument and adjunct focalization in Basque. In Beatriz Fernández & Jon Ortiz de Urbina (eds.). Microparameters in the Grammar of Basque, 243-263. Amsterdam and Philadelphia: John Benjamins.

Irurtzun, Aritz. 2019. Revisiting the lack of verbal wh-words. In András Bárány, Theresa Biberauer, Jamie A. Douglas & Sten Vikner (eds.). Clausal Architecture and Its Consequences: Synchronic and Diachronic Perspectives. Berlin: Language Science Press. To appear.

Ishihara, Shinichiro. 2011. Japanese focus prosody revisited: Freeing focus from pro¬sodic phrasing. Lingua 121(13): 1870-1889. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lingua.2011.06.008

Ishihara, Shinichiro. 2015. Syntax-phonology interface. In Haruo Kubozono (ed.). Handbook of Japanese Phonetics and Phonology. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter. https://doi.org/10.1515/9781614511984.569

Ito, Kiwako. 2002. The Interaction of Focus and Lexical Pitch Accent in Speech Production and Dialogue Comprehension: Evidence from Japanese and Basque. Urbana-Champaign (IL): University of Illinois dissertation.

Jackendoff, Ray. 1997. The Architecture of the Language Faculty. Cambridge: MIT Press.

Jackendoff, Ray. 2002. Foundations of Language: Brain, Meaning, Grammar, Evolution. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Jun, Sun-Ah. 2005. Prosodic typology. In Sun-Ah Jun (ed.). Prosodic Typology: The Phonology of Intonation and Phrasing, 430-458. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Kaufman, Edna L., Miles W. Lord, Thomas W. Reese & John Volkmann. 1949. The discrimination of visual number. The American Journal of Psychology 62(4): 498-525.

Kayne, Richard S. 1994. The Antisymmetry of Syntax. Cambridge: The MIT Press.

Keenan, Edward L. & Denis Paperno. 2017. Overview. In Handbook of Quantifiers in Natural Language, vol. II, 995-1004. Cham: Springer.

Kim, Jieun & Sun-Ah Jun. 2009. Prosodic structure and focus prosody of South Kyungsang Korean. Language Research 45(1): 43-66.

Kratzer, Angelika. 1995. Stage-level and individual-level predicates. In Gregory N. Carlson & Francis J. Pelletier (eds.). The Generic Book, 125-175. Chicago & London: The University of Chicago Press.

Kratzer, Angelika & Elisabeth Selkirk. 2007. Phase theory and prosodic spellout: The case of verbs. The Linguistic Review 24(2-3): 93-135. https://doi.org/10.1515/tlr.2007.005

Kubozono, Haruo. 2007. Focus and intonation in Japanese: Does focus trigger pitch reset? Interdisciplinary Studies on Information Structure 9: 1-27.

Kügler, Frank & Susanne Genzel. 2011. On the prosodic expression of pragmatic prominence: The case of pitch register lowering in Akan. Language and Speech 55(3): 331-359. https://doi.org/10.1177/0023830911422182

Kügler, Frank & Stavros Skopeteas. 2007. On the universality of prosodic reflexes of contrast: the case of Yucatec Maya. In Jürgen Trouvain & William J. Barry (eds.). Proceedings of the 16th International Congress of Phonetic Sciences, 1025-1028. Saarbrücken: Saarland University.

Ladd, D. Robert. 1996. Intonational Phonology. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Langus, Alan & Marina Nespor. 2013. Language development in infants: What do humans hear in the first months of life? Hearing, Balance and Communication 11(3): 121-129. https://doi.org/10.3109/21695717.2013.817133

Lee, Hye-Sook. 2007. Interrogative intonation in North Kyungsang Korean: Language-specificity and universality of acoustic and perceptual cues. Working Papers of the Cornell Phonetics Laboratory 16: 57-100.

Lee, Yong-Cheol, Ting Wang & Mark Liberman. 2016. Production and perception of Tone 3 focus in Mandarin Chinese. Frontiers in Psychology 7. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2016.01058

Leong, Victoria & Usha Goswami. 2014. Impaired extraction of speech rhythm from temporal modulation patterns in speech in developmental dyslexia. Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 8: 96. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2014.00096

Liebesman, David. 2015. Predication as ascription. Mind 124(494): 517-569. https://doi.org/10.1093/mind/fzu182

Liu, Fang & Yi Xu. 2005. Parallel encoding of focus and interrogative meaning in Mandarin Intonation. Phonetica 62(2-4): 70-87. https://doi.org/10.1159/000090090

Maekawa, Kikuo. 1999. Effects of focus on duration and vowel formant frequency in Japanese. In Yoshinori Sagisaka, Nick Campbell & Norio Higuchi (eds.). Computing Prosody: Computational Models for Processing Spontaneous Speech. New York: Springer-Verlag.

Major, Travis. 2014. Syntactic Islands in Uyghur. Lawrence (KS): University of Kansas MA thesis.

Markman, Ellen M. 1992. Constraints on word learning: Speculations about their nature, origins, and domain specificity. In Megan R. Gunnar & Michael Maratsos (eds.). Modularity and constraints in language and cognition: The Minnesota Symposia on Child Psychology, 59-101. Hillsdale: Erlbaum.

Marušič, Franc. 2005. On Non-simultaneous Phases. Stony Brook (NY): Stony Brook University dissertation.

Marušič, Franc. 2009. Non-simultaneous spell-out in clausal and nominal domain. In Kleanthes K. Grohmann (ed.). Interphases, 151-181. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Marvin, Tatjana. 2003. Topics in the Stress and Syntax of Words. Cambridge: MIT dissertation.

Maskikit-Essed, Raechel & Carlos Gussenhoven. 2016. No stress, no pitch accent, no prosodic focus: the case of Ambonese Malay. Phonology 33(02): 353-389. https://doi.org/10.1017/s0952675716000154

Mathieu, Eric. 2016. The wh-parameter and radical externatization. In Luis Eguren, Olga Fernández Soriano & Amaya Mendikoetxea (eds.). Rethinking Parameters, 252-290. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Matthewson, Lisa. 2010. Cross-linguistic variation in modality systems: the role of mood. Semantics and Pragmatics 3: 1-74. https://doi.org/10.3765/sp.3.9

Matthewson, Lisa. 2014. The measurement of semantic complexity: How to get by if your language lacks generalized quantifiers. In Frederick J. Newmeyer & Laurel B. Preston (eds.). Measuring Grammatical Complexity, 241-263. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

McGinn, Colin. 2000. Logical properties: Identity, existence, predication, necessity, truth. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Mehler, Jacques, Peter Jusczyk, Ghislaine Lambertz, Nilofar Halsted, Josiane Bertoncini & Claudine Amiel-Tison. 1988. A precursor of language acquisition in young infants. Cognition 29: 143-178. https://doi.org/10.1016/0010-0277(88)90035-2

Miller, Philip H., Geoffrey K. Pullum & Arnold M. Zwicky. 1997. The principle of phonology-free syntax: Four apparent counterexamples in french. Journal of Linguistics 33(1): 67-90. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022226796006305

Nespor, Marina, Mohinish Shukla, Ruben van de Vijver, Cinzia Avesani, Hanna Schrauldolf & Caterina Donati. 2008. Different phrasal prominence realizations in VO and OV languages. Lingue e Linguaggio VII(2): 1-29.

Nespor, Marina & Irene Vogel. 1986. Prosodic Phonology. Dordrecht: Foris.

Nunes, Jairo. 2004. Linearization of Chains and Sideward Movement. Cambridge: MIT Press.

Parsons, Terry. 1990. Events in the Semantics of English: A Study of Subatomic Semantics. Cambridge (MA): MIT Press.

Pierrehumbert, Janet B. & Mary Beckman. 1988. Japanese Tone Structure. Cambridge: MIT Press.

Pietroski, Paul M. 2005. Events and Semantic Architecture. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Pinker, Steven. 1989. Learnability and Cognition: The Acquisition of Argument Structure. Cambridge: MIT Press. (New edition, 2013).

Potts, Christopher. 2002. No vacuous quantification constraints in syntax. In Masako Hirotani (ed.). Proceedings of the North East Linguistic Society 32, 451-470. Amherst: GLSA.

Pylyshyn, Zenon W. 2000. Situating vision in the world. Trends in Cognitive Sciences 5(4): 197-207. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1364-6613(00)01477-7

Ramchand, Gillian Catriona. 2008. Verb Meaning and the Lexicon: A First-Phase Syntax. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Rao, Preeti, Niramay Sanghvi, Hansjörg Mixdorff & Kamini Sabu. 2017. Acoustic correlates of focus in Marathi: Production and perception. Journal of Phonetics 65: 110-125. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wocn.2017.07.002

Reglero, Lara & Emma Ticio. 2013. A unified analysis of wh-in-situ in Spanish. The Linguistic Review 30(4): 501-546. https://doi.org/10.1515/tlr-2013-0018

Reinhart, Tanya. 2006. Interface Strategies: Optimal and Costly Computations. Cambridge: MIT Press.

Reiss, Charles. 2007. Modularity in the ‘sound’ domain: Implications for the purview of Universal Grammar. In Gillian Ramchand & Charles Reiss (eds.). The Oxford Handbook of Linguistic Interfaces, 53-80. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Richards, Norvin. 2010. Uttering Trees. Cambridge: MIT Press.

Richards, Norvin. 2016. Contiguity Theory. Cambridge: MIT Press.

Rizzi, Luigi. 1997. The Fine Structure of the Left Periphery. In Liliane Haegeman (ed.). Elements of Grammar, 281-337. Dordrecht: Kluwer.

Samuels, Bridget D. 2011. Phonological Architecture: A Biolinguistic Approach. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Scheer, Tobias. 2011. A Guide to Morphosyntax-Phonology Interface Theories. How Extra-Phonological Information Is Treated in Phonology since Trubetzkoy’s Grenzsignale. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter.

Scontras, Gregory, Maria Polinsky, C.-Y. Edwin Tsai & Kenneth Mai. 2017. Crosslinguistic scope ambiguity: When two systems meet. Glossa 2(1): 36. https://doi.org/10.5334/gjgl.198

Seidl, Amanda. 2001. Minimal Indirect Reference: A Theory of the Syntax-Phonology Interface. New York: Routledge.

Selkirk, Elisabeth. 1986. On derived domains in sentence phonology. Phonology Yearbook 3: 371-405. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0952675700000695

Selkirk, Elisabeth. 2000. The interaction of constraints in prosodic phrasing. In Merle Horne (ed.). Prosody: Theory and Experiment. Studies presented to Gösta Bruce, 231-261. Dordrecht: Kluwer.

Selkirk, Elisabeth. 2011. The syntax-phonology interface. In John Goldsmith, Jason Riggle & Alan C. L. Yu (eds.). The Handbook of Phonological Theory, 435-484. Oxford: Wiley-Blackwell 2nd edn.

Selkirk, Elisabeth & Seunghun J. Lee. 2015. Constituency in sentence phonology: an introduction. Phonology 32(1). https://doi.org/10.1017/S0952675715000020

Shukla, Mohinish & Marina Nespor. 2010. Rhythmic patterns cue word order. In Nomi Erteschik-Shir & Lisa Rochman (eds.). The Sound Patterns of Syntax, 174-188. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Snyder, William. 1995. Language Acquisition and Language Variation: The Role of Morphology. MIT dissertation.

Snyder, William. 2001. On the nature of syntactic variation: Evidence from complex predicates and complex word-formation. Language 77(2): 324-342. https://doi.org/10.1353/lan.2001.0108

Snyder, William. 2005. Motion Predicates and the Compounding Parameter: A New Approach. Paper presented in the Linguistics Colloquium Series, University of Maryland, College Park.

Tegey, Habibullah & Barbara Robson. 1996. A Reference Grammar of Pashto. Washington (DC): Center for Applied Linguistics.

Tokizaki, Hisao. 2008. Syntactic Structure and Silence: A Minimalist Theory of Syntax-Phonology Interface. Tokyo: Hytuzi Syobo.

Tokizaki, Hisao. 2013. Deriving the compounding parameter from phonology. Linguistic Analysis 38(3-4): 275-304.

Tokizaki, Hisao. 2016. Phonological externalization of morphosyntactic structure: Universals and variables. Phonological Externalization 1: 1-10.

Tokizaki, Hisao & Yoshihito Dobashi. 2013. Introduction to universal syntax and para¬metric phonology. Linguistic Analysis 38(3-4): 147-151.

Truckenbrodt, Hubert. 1995. Phonological Phrases: Their Relation to Syntax, Focus, and Prominence. MIT dissertation.

Truckenbrodt, Hubert. 1999. On the relation between syntactic phrases and phonologi¬cal phrases. Linguistic Inquiry 30(2): 219-255. https://doi.org/10.1162/002438999554048

Uriagereka, Juan. 1999. Multiple Spell-Out. In Samuel David Epstein & Norbert Hornstein (eds.). Working Minimalism, 251-282. Cambridge (MA): MIT Press.

Vallduví, Enric. 1995. Structural properties of information packaging in Catalan. In Katalin É. Kiss (ed.). Discourse Configurational Languages, 122-152. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Venditti, Jennifer J., Kikuo Maekawa & Mary E. Beckman. 2008. Prominence marking in the Japanese intonation system. In Shigeru Miyagawa & Mamoru Saito (eds.). Handbook of Japanese Linguistics, 456-512. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Wagner, Michael. 2005. Prosody and Recursion. MIT dissertation.

Wali, Kashi. 2005. Marathi. Muenchen: Lincom Europa.

Wang, Bei, Ling Wang & Tursun Qadir. 2011. Prosodic realization of focus in six languages/dialects in China. In Wai-Sum Lee & Eric Zee (eds.). Proceedings of the 17th International Congress of Phonetic Sciences, Hong Kong 2011, 144-147. Hong Kong: University of Hong Kong.

Xu, Yi. 1999. Effects of tone and focus on the formation and alignment of f0 contours. Journal of Phonetics 27: 55-105. https://doi.org/10.1006/jpho.1999.0086

Xu, Yi, Szu wei Chen & Bei Wang. 2012. Prosodic focus with and without postfocus compression: A typological divide within the same language family? The Linguistic Review 29(1): 131-147. https://doi.org/10.1515/tlr-2012-0006

Yakup, Mahire & Joan A. Sereno. 2016. Acoustic correlates of lexical stress in Uyghur. Journal of the International Phonetic Association 46(1): 61-77. https://doi.org/10.1017/s0025100315000183

Zerbian, Sabine. 2007. Investigating prosodic focus marking in Northern Sotho. In Enoch Oladé Aboh, Katharina Hartmann & Malthe Zimmermann (eds.). Focus strategies in African languages: the interaction of focus and grammar in Niger-Congo and Afro-Asiatic, 55-79. Berlin & New York: Mouton de Gruyter.

Zubizarreta, María Luisa. 1998. Prosody, Focus and Word Order. Cambridge: MIT Press.

Zumbansen, Anna, Isabelle Peretz & Sylvie Hébert. 2014. The combination of rhythm and pitch can account for the beneficial effect of melodic intonation therapy on con¬nected speech improvements in Broca’s aphasia. Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 8: 592. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2014.00592

Zwicky, Arnold M. & Geoffrey K. Pullum. 1983. Phonology in syntax: The Somali optional agreement rule. Natural Language and Linguistic Theory 1(3): 385-402. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00142471

Published

2019-12-23

How to Cite

Irurtzun, A. (2019). De-syntacticising Syntax? Concerns on the Architecture of Grammar and the Role of Interface Components. Catalan Journal of Linguistics, 165–202. https://doi.org/10.5565/rev/catjl.231

Downloads

Publication Facts

Metric
This article
Other articles
Peer reviewers 
1
2.4

Reviewer profiles  N/A

Author statements

Author statements
This article
Other articles
Data availability 
N/A
16%
External funding 
No
32%
Competing interests 
No
11%
Metric
This journal
Other journals
Articles accepted 
38%
33%
Days to publication 
628
145

Indexed in

Editor & editorial board
profiles
Academic society 
Catalan Journal of Linguistics

PFL

1 2 3 4 5
Not useful Very useful